A
Two-dimensional Model for the Transmission of Dengue
Fever Disease
Edy Soewono and Asep K. Supriatna
Abstract.
A transmission
model for dengue fever is discussed here. Restricting
the dynamics for the constant host and vector populations,
the model is reduced to a two-dimensional planar equation.
In this model the endemic state is stable if the basic
reproductive number of the disease is greater than one.
A trapping region containing the heteroclinic orbit
connecting the origin (as a saddle point) and the endemic
fixed point occurs. By the use of the heteroclinic orbit,
we estimate the time needed for an initial condition
to reach a certain number of infectives. This estimate
is shown to agree with the numerical results computed
directly from the dynamics of the populations.
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