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Volume 31 Number 1 2008 |
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Analytic Solution of a Free and Forced Convection with Suction and Injection Over a Non-Isothermal Wedge
Chandrasekar and M. Shanmugapriya
Abstract.
The Governing Principle of Dissipative Processes (GPDP) formulated
by Gyarmati into non-equilibrium thermodynamics is employed to
study the effects of suction, injection in laminar, two dimensional,
combined free and forced convection flow over a non-isothermal
wedge. The velocity and temperature functions inside the boundary
layers are approximated by simple third order polynomial and the
variational principle is formulated. In addition, the Euler-Lagrange
equations of the variational principle are obtained as coupled
polynomial equations in terms of momentum and thermal boundary layer
thicknesses. Moreover, the effect of buoyancy force on heat transfer
and skin friction is analysed for different values of Reynolds,
Grashof, Prandtl numbers, wedge parameter and wall temperature
exponent. Finally, the obtained analytical solutions are compared
with known series solutions and the comparison establishes the fact
that the accuracy is remarkable.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 76R05, 76R10, 76N20, 82B35.
Full text: PDF
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