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Volume 32 • Number 3 • 2009
 
• Characterization of a Signed Graph Whose Signed Line Graph is S-Consistent
B. Devadas Acharya, Mukti Acharya and Deepa Sinha
Abstract. A signed graph is a graph in which every edge is designated to be either positive or negative; it is balanced if every cycle contains an even number of negative edges. A marked signed graph is a signed graph each vertex of which is designated to be positive or negative and it is consistent if every cycle in the signed graph possesses an even number of negative vertices. Signed line graph E1 of a given signed graph E2, as given by Behzad and Chartrand [7], is the signed graph with the standard line graph E3 of E4 as its underlying graph and whose edges are assigned the signs according to the rule: for any E5 the edges E6 and E7 of E8 are both negative in E8. Further, E1 is E8-consistent if to each vertex E9 of E1, which is an edge of E8, one assigns the sign E10 then the resulting marked signed graph E11 is consistent. In this paper, we give a characterization of signed graphs E8 whose signed line graphs E1 are E8-consistent.

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C22, 05C75.


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